Ignoring flood control in the upstream development plans of Shiraz
Creating absorption wells is a solution for managing water resources
@nedaye_khabar
Dr. Tahereh Nasr, head of the specialized architecture department of the country’s construction engineering system organization regarding the Shiraz flood:::
He considered the main problems created in the basic weaknesses of the upstream city development plans and ignoring discussions such as hydrology and flood control in comprehensive studies.
Also, absorption wells that can be a solution for managing water resources that are ignored today.
In urban development discussions, location has been forgotten, just as in Shiraz, Jebel Drak mountains and Chogya hills were sacrificed for the development of the city and the railway.
Unfortunately, one of the causes of the recent flood in Shiraz is the filling of the surface of Mesil with soil, which was for the construction of a street, and what is noteworthy is that construction has been carried out on the banks of the dry river and in the bottom of Mesil, which can cause accidents during future crises. to be
It is important to properly monitor all operations that lead to construction or are caused by construction, whether it is the location of construction or the location of disposal of construction waste.
Article 5 and Article 100 commissions disrupt urban order.
Discipline in urban planning has been sacrificed by Article 5 and Article 100 commissions, in Article 5 commissions, permission to change the use is given and the consequences of this change of use are not considered, and on the one hand, since sustainable income is not defined for municipalities, the Article 100 is considered as an income generating commission for the municipality.
In Note 3, Article 2 of the Law on Equitable Water Distribution approved in 1361, the creation of any kind of excavation and encroachment on the bed of rivers, streams, natural canals, channels, marshes, ponds, etc. It is prohibited and allowed only with the permission of the Ministry of Energy. Therefore, the occupation of the riverbed by the municipality was definitely a violation that caused human and material damage to the people in the long run.
In the national building regulations, a subject titled “Crisis Management” should be developed, which can certainly manage the crisis with the scientific support of engineers from seven construction disciplines.
Crisis management is not only dedicated to the time after the accident, but also to crisis prevention, and therefore all construction disciplines, especially urban planning and architecture, have a place in it.
Passive defense means preventive principles that reduce vulnerability during a crisis by using civilian, technical and managerial activities and prevent material damage and human casualties or reduce the amount of these losses and casualties to At least it delivers.
Forming only a committee called passive defense does not work, the issue of passive defense in urban planning should be considered in constructions, especially in locating.
http://www.hafezkhabar.ir/news/19906/commission-of-article-5-100-disturbing-the-city-order-are-overlooked-getting-the-flood-control-plans-upstream-development- Shiraz
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This post is written by Archiiiitecture