What is the cause of lameness in cattle and how is it treated?
Sheep is one of the most important animals whose skin and meat are used. Sheep, like other animals, get diseases that need to be treated quickly. Lameness disease in livestock is one of the common diseases in sheep that occurs in livestock for various reasons and can be treated.
What is lameness in livestock?
Lameness in livestock, also called hoof rot, can occur in many sheep. This disease is contagious, and if hygiene measures are not observed in livestock, this disease is also transmitted to other livestock. This disease causes a severe abscess in the animal’s poison, which has a very bad smell. Meanwhile, the skin of the foot or the skin between the two toes in the animal is inflamed and red, which makes the animal unable to walk properly and limping. This disease is caused by bacteria entering between the toes.
Causes and symptoms of lameness in livestock
Lame disease in livestock is usually caused by bacteria entering the leg through a wound on the leg. A wound between the toes can be caused by contact with a razor blade, pebbles, straw and stubble, and exposure of the foot to moisture for a long time. But other causes of lameness in livestock are:
Failure to properly and timely modify the poison or Chinese poison
Lack of hygiene in livestock and lack of disinfection
The presence of materials such as lumps and In livestock bedding that causes leg ulcers in livestock.
Wetness and humidity in livestock bedding
Improper animal feeding and lack of vitamins and minerals reaching the body and legs
Lack of welfare facilities for livestock
Treatment of lameness in livestock
To treat this disease, you must first find the sheep that are affected by this disease and separate them from other animals and immediately contact the veterinarian to treat the infected animals. If you do not have access to a veterinarian, you can disinfect the infected animal with tetracycline spray. You can also use sheep poison bath with 10% zinc sulfate to treat this disease. If the lameness disease has caused the hoof rot, in that case you must contact the veterinarian and wash the hoofs with 5% formalin solution until he arrives. It becomes an animal, which is much more difficult to treat. To treat this type of lameness, it is better to first use Actiol ointment on the abscess until the abscess softens a little, and then create a gap on it and drain the abscess completely. After draining the abscess, disinfectants and antibiotics should be used to treat the wound and heal it so that bacteria do not enter the foot.
Prevention of lameness in livestock
Prevention is always better than treatment, and in the case of this disease, many treatment costs can be saved by preventing the occurrence of the disease. Ways to prevent lameness in livestock include:
Check your pet’s venom regularly so that any problems with this disease can be detected quickly.
If one of the animals is infected with this disease, immediately separate it from the rest of the sheep so that they do not get infected.
If there is moisture in the sheep storage bed, remove this moisture immediately.
Regularly bathe the sheep and observe the health issues for them and disinfect the environment.
Care should be taken in animal feeding to provide the vitamins and minerals needed by the sheep’s body.