During the past few days, while in an unconventional ceremony the proposed budget bill for 1400 was presented by Mr. Amiri as the parliamentary deputy of the president and in the public meeting of the legislature, the “neglect” of the reforms in the budget structure was repeated as in previous years. is In part of the sources of this budget […]
During the past few days, while in an unconventional ceremony the proposed budget bill for 1400 was presented by Mr. Amiri as the parliamentary deputy of the president and in the public meeting of the legislature, the “neglect” of the reforms in the budget structure was repeated as in previous years. is
In part of the sources of this budget, the sale of 2.3 million barrels of oil per day is predicted, and a budget of 70 thousand billion tomans is also seen for the supply of oil pre-sale bonds. Based on this, every amount of 199 thousand billion tomans is due to domestic and foreign oil revenues. If it does not happen, the government is allowed to add the release of these bonds inside the country, which seems improbable.
Taking into account the 3 balances i.e. capital, financial and operational balance in budgeting and predicting the non-fulfillment of the operational budget and a deficit of about 50% of the country’s income and expenditure in 1400 and the government’s requirement to compensate this deficit from two sources of the financial balance through borrowing and The capital balance with the sale of oil, property and assets, etc., seems far from reach and unimaginable.
Another ambiguity in the 1400 budget is a note from the parliament that in the middle of the year 1400, the government is allowed to remove the total currency of 4200 for basic goods, which itself has more room for reflection.
This process will lead to the government’s re-borrowing from the National Development Fund.
Another serious problem in budgeting is the repetition of mandated rates and the increase of duties and taxes, which should be foreseen in a floating manner.
There are also ambiguities in the budget lines for governmental and non-governmental organizations.
In the budget of 1400, the permission to increase the sale of bonds to about 120 thousand billion tomans has been predicted by the Council of Heads of the 3 Powers!!
My request to the government and the Islamic Council is that considering the conditions of international sanctions and internal self-sanctions and the imbalance of the government’s debts in the coming year and the different and wide capacities of the country to create stable resources regarding the issue of bonds with this The amount in the budget of 1400 should be revised.
Respected government and parliament; Definitely, with the type of inappropriate financing and repayment of bonds by the government in the budget of 1400, which is about 81 thousand billion tomans, as well as the forecast of the interest of the government’s maturing bonds, which is more than 40 thousand billion tomans, problems and irreparable damages to the government The future and inflation will be the result of the budget deficit, which has a direct effect on people’s livelihood.
Therefore, I request the government and the parliament, using the constructive suggestions of experts, to fundamentally reform the budget structure once and for all, and by removing the deficiencies in the general budget, to eliminate the operational negative balance in the annual budget, and with the usual mechanisms in the economy and to carry out reforms in obvious subsidies. And the secret and rent resulting from the appropriation of government currency and the creation of tax transparency and obtaining various incomes, as well as the tax on capital gains, etc., pave the way to get rid of the addiction to oil revenues in the annual budget.
Mohammad Reza Kayani
Chairman of the Board of Directors of Hekaian, Isfahan Province
09/18/2019
Heka is a movement of 95,000 people, consisting of activists and producers in all guilds of the agricultural sector and representatives of the Islamic Council. Investigating the problems and following up the demands of the agricultural sector through the Islamic Council
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