In general, professors have grants that are given by the professor. Now it is either provided by the university or from outside institutions. The professor gives a part of the budget to some students who have activities and talent related to those subjects and they do the work.
The axis committee is funded by the university and the team and the university committee decide to select students and examine the students.
To be professor-oriented, you must correspond with the professors and find them and ask them about work and projects and match with them (many doctoral and engineering funds are like this, unlike many art fields).
But the committee is not mandatory in the correspondence. Correspondence is naturally helpful and can give more assurance about the conditions, but without correspondence, it is also possible to accept and get children.
Basically, master-oriented funds are better and more complete and cover more.
But naturally, the funds of the axis committee are more limited. Most of the axis committees, especially in artistic fields, have scholarships and are not full. But again, you can cover a lot by taking TA at the same time.
+ All the above information are general and the details can be different from university to university and conditions to conditions.
This post is written by N_Nn_9473