In my opinion, the efforts made in the last two or three decades;
including the development of national housing regulations and the formation of an engineering system, etc
It has two main and fundamental purposes:
1- One is improvement and progress in the quality of housing design and construction
and
2- Second, creating the possibility of macro-policy making in the field of housing based on macroeconomic data and based on mid-term and long-term industrial priorities and urban development plans;
regional and national of the country.
(For example, the recommendations of using concrete skeleton compared to metal skeleton in the sixties and seventies, or macro-policies promoting stylization, prefabrication, or energy consumption issues in the housing sector).
Naturally, in order to achieve these goals, one of the necessary sub-goals will be to create job security and meet the livelihood needs of activists in this field.
which will be discussed in its place.
But the most important step to reach the above goals and the most essential policy;
make predictable
The features and specifications of the final construction product.
So that from the sudden and sudden decisions of the people;
and to prevent an accident in the construction process, and for this reason, the main condition and rule of the existing construction system is based on the principle that the contractor and the builder are fully committed to the implementation of the prepared and approved plan and plan and the right to make changes in the plan They do not have the approved ones.
Also, supervisors (temporary and permanent inspectors) are solely and exclusively responsible for monitoring and supervising the implementation stages of the project within the framework of the approved plans and plans, and they do not have the right to issue orders for changes in project specifications.
As a result; As can be seen;
design department; The main channel – in fact, the only channel – providing the aforementioned dual main goals; It is intended by the legislator.
Designers of the construction sector (architects, urban designers, accountants and facility designers) as the main and professional actors of this field, while understanding the importance of this duty and central responsibility, and while welcoming the stated goals of the legislator in the foundation of the national housing regulations and subordinate institutions of such as the engineering system organization; They are ready to play their positive and purposeful role.
Of course, it is necessary for the institutions and organizations defined in the law to understand the bottleneck importance of the design sector in achieving the goals of the legislator; various professional aspects; technical; organizational patterns; The professional and livelihood needs of design department experts have been taken into consideration more than before; become the focus of their attention.
I think in the current situation; It is necessary to have specific and purposeful theoretical and programmatic frameworks for conducting studies and creating well-thought-out methods to establish conditions that will enable the dual goals of the legislator to be realized;
Through the close cooperation of designers and legal institutions, including the engineering system organization, it should be given first priority.
This post is written by Alizadehhamiiiid